Madagascar’s new military ruler, Brigadier General Michael Randrianirina, has appointed businessman Jean-Luc Rakotoniaina as the country’s prime minister, just days after seizing power in a coup that ousted President Andry Rajoelina.
The announcement was made during a televised address late Monday October 20th where Randrianirina pledged to “restore order, fight corruption, and return Madagascar to civilian rule within 18 months.” He described the new prime minister as “a patriot and reformer” with the expertise to stabilize the economy and rebuild public confidence.
Rakotoniaina, a former mining magnate with extensive ties to the private sector, said his government’s immediate priorities would include reviving foreign investment, tackling food insecurity, and negotiating with regional bodies to lift sanctions imposed after the coup.
International reactions have been mixed. The African Union and the United Nations have condemned the military takeover and called for the reinstatement of constitutional order. Meanwhile, several African leaders have urged dialogue to prevent further instability.
Madagascar, a resource-rich island nation, has faced persistent political turbulence and poverty despite its vast mineral wealth. Analysts say Randrianirina’s next steps — particularly his handling of civil liberties and the timeline for democratic transition — will determine the extent of international recognition his administration can secure.
