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Guinea-Bissau Opposition Leader Pereira freed after Military Coup

The leader of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) and a major opposition figure in Guinea-Bissau, was released from jail in Bissau on Friday, 31 January 2026, after spending several months in military detention following the November 2025 coup that overthrew President Umaro Sissoco Embaló .

Pereira was among multiple senior political figures arrested by the military junta after it seized power shortly after Guinea-Bissau’s presidential election, citing a need to prevent potential violence between rival political supporters. The military leadership declared a one-year transitional rule period, suspending constitutional governance and consolidating control over state institutions.

Following his release, Pereira was escorted by security personnel to his residence on the outskirts of Bissau, accompanied by the Senegalese Defence Minister, signaling growing regional diplomatic involvement in Guinea-Bissau’s political stabilization process. His release marks a notable development in post-coup political negotiations, though broader political detainee cases remain unresolved.

Pereira had been barred from contesting the 2025 presidential election, later endorsing opposition candidate Fernando Dias, who claimed victory alongside Embalo before official results were finalized. Embalo subsequently fled the country after the military takeover.

Guinea-Bissau continues to experience chronic political instability, having recorded multiple coups since independence from Portugal in 1974, with only one president ever completing a full constitutional term. The country remains burdened by institutional fragility, economic hardship, corruption vulnerabilities, and drug-trafficking networks, factors that complicate efforts to restore democratic governance and sustainable political order .

 

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