A counter‑terrorism and security expert, Zagazola Makama, has claimed that recent U.S. airstrikes in Sokoto State may have struck the wrong target, deepening controversy around the joint military operation conducted in northwest Nigeria. The Christmas‑Day strikes, carried out by the United States military in coordination with Nigerian authorities, were officially aimed at Islamic State‑linked militants, but details about the accuracy of the intelligence and the actual targets have been challenged.
Makama’s assessment highlights ongoing confusion and debate over the intelligence used to justify the strikes. While official accounts described the operation as a precision action against extremist camps, local residents and some analysts have questioned whether the sites targeted were genuine militant locations, especially in areas where history and recent reporting have shown little evidence of entrenched ISIS activity. Critics have pointed out that villagers in places like Jabo and surrounding districts in Sokoto State described their communities as relatively peaceful with no known militant presence, raising concerns about the validity of the target selection.
The expert’s claims feed into broader public anxieties over transparency and accountability in foreign military involvement, as well as the potential for missteps to erode trust in security cooperation. Some observers have warned that insufficient clarity about targets and operations could spark local resentment or even fuel extremist propaganda, undermining the very objectives the strikes sought to advance.
This critique arrives amid calls from civil society organisations and rights groups for full disclosure of the legal and operational framework governing foreign military action on Nigerian soil, so that the public can better understand the scope, justification and safeguards of such security cooperation.
The airstrike debate underscores the delicate balance between international counter‑terrorism support and the need for clear, accountable domestic leadership in managing national security responses.


